Categoría: lingüística
L’INTELLIGENCE ARTIFICIELLE AU SERVICE DES ENTREPRISES
Here is the transcript of the video, organized into a table with sections, original French…
One-page cheat sheet for Spanish tenses
Here’s a compact, one-page cheat sheet for Spanish tenses (regular verbs). Print in black &…
Spanish tenses used everyday in oral speech.
Here’s the big-picture map for Spanish tenses in everyday oral speech — focusing on what…
Italian tenses used everyday in oral speech.
Here’s the big-picture map for Italian tenses in everyday oral speech — focusing on what…
Portugues tenses used everyday in oral speech.
Yes, let’s map out Portuguese tenses for everyday speech. As with Spanish, the key is…
English tenses used everyday in oral speech.
Here’s the big-picture map for English tenses in everyday oral speech — focusing on what…
French tenses used everyday in oral speech.
Question: Please give me the big-picture map for French tenses used to express present, past,…
œ ligature in French
Great follow-up. The œ ligature (called «e dans l’o» – «e in the o») is…
How to prounounce AU in french?
In French, the letter combination AU is almost always pronounced as the closed O sound:…
au vs aux in french
The short answer: «au» and aux» are pronounced exactly the same in French: both sound…
50+ specific French spelling-to-pronunciation rules.
Here is a systematic, classified list of French spelling-to-pronunciation rules. These are the rules you…
Meses en español, francés e inglés // Mois en espagnol, en français et en anglais
Here is the table with the months in Spanish, French, and English: # Español (Spanish)…
Mutual comprehensibility between English, Spanish and French.
What is the mutual comprehensibility and vocabulary overlap between pairs within the list of languages…
Spanish Simple Future (Futuro Simple)
Mastering the Futuro Simple The Futuro Simple (Simple Future) is one of the most useful…
All ways to express future in Spanish.
El futuro en español: All Forms Explained with Examples. Spanish has several ways to express…
IT terms in 3 langs: English, French, Spanish
Certainly! Here’s your table with the French phrase moved to the middle, as requested —…
Most Spoken Languages in Europe
The most important languages in Europe can be viewed through the lens of native speakers, total speakers, and economic or cultural influence.
Top international languages spoken as native / mother / first language (L1) and as L2:
mandarin 990
spanish, 484
english, 390
portugues, 250
russian 145
égyptien arabic 84
french 74
italian 63
Minimal Root Vocabulary and Asian vs EU langs
Creating an artificial human language (conlang) with a minimal vocabulary of word roots requires careful consideration of semantic coverage, efficiency, and expressiveness. The goal is to cover the broadest range of meanings with the fewest roots, relying on compounding, derivation, and context to expand expressivity.
HSK to CEFR Levels
The HSK (Hànyǔ Shuǐpíng Kǎoshì) levels align with the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) levels, but they are not directly equivalent, as the HSK primarily assesses vocabulary and language proficiency in reading and listening.
Langues avec une grammaire simple. Sprachen mit einfacher Grammatik. ภาษาที่มีไวยากรณ์ง่ายๆ
1. Thai 🇹🇭 🔹 Similar to: Vietnamese, Chinese 2. Lao 🇱🇦 (Similar to Thai) 🔹…
Interslavic language
L’interslave (medžuslovjansky, aussi connu sous le nom « slovianski » ou « novoslověnsky ») est une langue construite, créée depuis 2006 par un groupe de linguistes de plusieurs pays pour faciliter la communication entre les nations slaves.











